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Manipur Update
- Published by Irengbam Arun
- on behalf of the Human Rights Alert
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- Editor :
- Babloo Loitongbam
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Hard
Copy printed at concessionary rates by M/S
Lamyanba Printers, Konung Lampak, Imphal 795001
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- Manipur Update
- January Issue
- Volume I Issue II, January
2000
Contents
- The issue of January 2000 focuses
on the rights of women in Manipur.
- The highlights of the articles are as follows
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- The Invisible Violations
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Behind the farcade of political and socio-economic role, the lives of
many Manipuri women are still governed by prejudices and stereotypes
of a patriarchal society. The prejudices and stereotypes were so
deep-rooted in the socio-cultural structure of Manipuri society that
it became the reason for continued ignorance of the inherent violence
or discrimination.
- For details, please click
- Women's Rights
: The International Standard
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Women are entitled to all the rights enshrined in the International Bill of
Human Rights. But in reality, they do not enjoy the rights in equal footing
with man, on account of the biological difference and discrimiantion they
face in the society. Therefore, there is a need for specific rights for
women or specific application of human rights.
- Click for details
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- The Manipuri Woman
: A Profile
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In 1904, when the British Political Agent ordered all adult males of
Imphal to rebuild his bungalow which was burnt down by some
unidentified persons, the market women mounted a protest against the
imposition. Later, the government had to withdraw its order. The
uprising is known as the first Nupilal (Women's War).
- Click for details
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- Women and Health
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Generally women are advised not to take their meal before the husband.
She has to wait even if he comes late at night. It is for the husband
to first eat his fill, and the women must be satisfied with the
remaining food.
- Click for details
>>
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- Women in Armed Conflict
: The Manipur
Experience
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In the prolonged armed conflict, women and
children have been especially vulnerable to state repression. Besides
exposing them to the ravages of internal armed conflict, they have
been subjected to physical and mental torture, degrading treatment,
sexual abuse, arbitrary detention, harassment and extrajudicial
killings.
- Click for details
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- The Fear of
Rape : The
Crime and Punishment
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In Manipur, the victims of rape range from a 3-year old child to even
a 70 year old woman. The types of rape include date rape, statutory
rape and gang rape. In most of the cases, it is a single rapist and
that too mostly persons known to the victim. For fear of social
ostracism, most of the rape cases are not reported.
- Click for details
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- Between the Lines
: Stereotypes
and Prejudices
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The life of a Manipuri woman was circumscribed by the social taboos
and prejudices of a patriachal society. The concept of an ideal woman
in Manipuri mythology, itself speaks volumes.
- Click for details
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- The Plight of Manipuri Women
: Economic Role
and Economic Rights
- Women
of Manipur do not suffer from the kind of exploitation and suppression
encountered by their peers in other parts of the globe. But, we must
hasten to add, this does not imply that they do not suffer from any
kind of exploitation.
- Click for details
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- Marrying into Violence
: Domestic
violence in Manipur
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Among the violence which married women experience in Manipur, mention
may be made of marital rape, forced suicide, physical assault, mental
torture and humiliation by their husbands, in-laws and other family
members. Divorces and marital break-ups mostly centre around the
ground of cruelty.
- Click for details
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- Violence
against Women :
A Woman's
Viewpoint
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Women in Manipur are constantly tortured mentally and physically under
the guise of certain social norms and taboos. They are the main
workers, whether it be at home or at the paddy fields. But their hard
work and economic contribution towards family management is not
appreciated.
- Click for details
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- A
Life without Hope
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As they charged towards us, we ran. But we were chased and beaten up. The
last thing I remember before losing consciousness was the blows and kicks
which were directed ceaselessly on my person. (A true life account of a
victim of police brutality)
- Click for details
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Administrative
Report on Nupilal
Human Rights Alert Dairy
(List of Civilian Women who fall victim to the
excesses of the security forces in the on going armed conflict in Manipur. The
list covers a range between 1995 to 1999 only.)
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