Region
6 or Western Visayas is the land of friendly and affabble Ilonggos.
It is a beautiful region blessed with many picturesque scenes, vast natural resources, rich cultural heritage and magnificent race.
It is located in Central Philippine between two inter-island bodies of water: the Sibuyan Sea and Visayas Sea. Geographically, the region is defined by grid coordinates 121º 5' West to 123º 2' 30" East longitude and 9º 25' South to 12º 12' 30" North latitude. Western Visayas has a total land area of 20,223 square kilometers which is approximately 6.7% of the total land area of the Philippines. This region is composed of six(6) provinces with Aklan having 1,816.90; Antique - 2,522.00; Capiz
- 3,633.20; Iloilo
- 4,719.42; Guimaras - 604.40 and Negros Occidental - 7,926.95.
The Panay Island comprises the province of Aklan, Antique, Capiz, and Iloilo. There are eleven(11) cities, 122 municipalities and 4048 barangays in the region. The City of Iloilo is the regional administrative center and the regional center of trade, commerce, industry, education, culture and government. Bacolod City in Negros Occidental is another popular city in the region.
Region 6 is also subdivided in seventeen(17) congressional districts. The provinces of Aklan and Antique are represented by one district each; Capiz with two districts; the cities of Iloilo and Bacolod with one distinct congressional district each; Iloilo province has five(5) districts and Negros Occidental has six(6) districts.
Based on the 01 Sept. 1995 census of population, Western Visayas has a total population of 5,776,938 broken down as follows: Aklan 410,539; Antique 431,713; Capiz 624,469; Guimaras 126,469; Iloilo 1,415,022; Negros Occidental 2,031,841; Iloilo
City 334,539 and Bacolod City 402,345.
Rice and corn are the most widely planted food crops in the region, with
Iloilo
having the largest area devoted to its propagation that is why it is known
as the "bread basket of the nation." These two major food crops are produced
in surplus in the region and are supplied to other regions. Sugarcane is
the most widely planted commercial crop in the region particularly in Negros
Occidental which is known as the "sugar bowl of the Philippine." It has
the largest area planted with this crop (97% of the country's sugarcane
area) and has the highest total sugarcane production which is 89%.
Region 6 is also sufficient in poultry and livestock. As of 1990 production
report, poultry and livestock accounted for 42,037 heads of cattle/carabao,
1,172,752 swine, 170,288 goats, 28,321,916 chicken and 5,824,766 heads
of ducks.. Likewise, Region 6 is noted for its rich and abundant fish and
marine resources. Iloilo
ranked second to Navotas in fish production. As of latest report, Region
6 has a total area of 68,031.20 hectares of bangus farm with a total production
of 102,046.80 metric ton(mt). Prawn farms has a total area 8,258.80 hectares
with a total production of 8,258.80 mt. Marine and or aqua-cultured prawns
is one of the biggest dollar earner industry in the region.
There are 3,785 public and private schools in the region as of 1998, 83%
of these schools offer elementary level education while the rest offer
secondary (14%) and tertiary (3%) levels. Iloilo
and Negros Occidental have the biggest number of schools totaling 1,302
and 1,119 respectively. Iloilo
has the biggest number of elementary, secondary and tertiary level schools.
Financial institutions in Region 6 recorded a total of 391, of which,
108 are commercial banks, 23 thrift banks, 115 rural banks and non-banks
financial institutions. Negros Occidental has the biggest number of these
institutions except for rural banks, of which Iloilo
has the most number totaling to 35, while Antique has the least with 31
establishments.
Approximately, there are 2,353,245 registered voters in Region 6. Out of
this figures, 973,480 or 41.36% are from Negros Occidental, followed by
Iloilo
province with 781,875 or 33% then by Capiz 261,566 or 11%, Aklan 161,967
or 7%, Antique 164,347 or 6.98% and Guimaras with 10,825 or 0.46%.
Among the popular and notable tourist points of interest are:
Boracay
Island |
Boracay,
Malay, Aklan |
 |
Sicogon Resort |
Sicogon, Carles, Iloilo |
Inampulogan Resort |
Nueva
Valencia, Guimaras |
Paon Beach Resort |
Estancia, Iloilo |
Mambucal Summer Resort |
Murcia,
Negros Occidental |
Sta. Fe Resort |
Bacolod City |
Nagarao Beach Resort |
Nueva
Valencia, Guimaras |
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