GoLowDrew's
1997 Honda Civic 4 Door
It's not how low you go, it's how you go low!
The Early Months:
My car was purchased on August 23, 1997. I originally wanted a hatchback or a coupe, but settled on the 4 Door for several reasons: 1. The DX models don't have power steering, except for 4 Door DX. 2. The 4 Door LX was on Sale. 3. Most of all, it's easier for Grandma to get in and out of the car. So I settled on the 4 Door LX. Next was the color selection. It was between White or Silver, cause that was basically all there were left at the year end sale. I choose Silver on because it seems to blend more better with the "goldfish" headlights of the 6th Generation Civic. Plus I had vision of a Black & Silver car.
At first, I want to keep it all stock, because it already looks fine. I experimented with wheel covers from older generation Civics, and even painted them to change the look. But it just wasn't right. Deep In my mind I see a Project Car waiting. Plus this maybe my last chance before graduating to something like a minivan. Therefore Project Car began on March 1998. All the Modifications follow the theme of "Form & Function." If it does not somehow improves the car, then it should not be there.
List of Modifications:
H & R Sport Springs (1.75" front, 1.5" rear) |
15 X 7 DP Genesis Alloy (35mm offset) |
Nankang EX-500 195/55/15 |
Chrome 2.5" Exhaust Tip |
Magnaflow Muffler |
Gray Leather Wrap Steering Wheel Cover |
Viper 800+ Alarm |
|
The H & R Sport Springs was not my first choice. I wanted to go with Neuspeed Sofsport Springs at 0.75" drop, but they were out of stock. I'm glad that I did not because the H & R Sport Springs offer a more aggressive lower stance, and improved the performance over the stock Civic by10X. The car behaves completely different with confidence going into any corner at any speed, with almost no body lean. The progressive rate coils provided a ride that is close to stock setting, but over sharp bumps, it reminds you that you are riding on sport springs. I kept the stock shocks for now, and they do work with the lower springs. However the ride does bounce a bit over sharp bumps on the highway, because the rebound and compression rate has changed with the car riding on lower springs. Therefore warn your passengers going over bumps, or simply slow down.
I first trade my stock 14" steel wheels and 185/65/14 tires with my co-worker for DP alloy wheels on 195/50/15 tires (he was trying to sell his Honda). These low profile tires ride too stiff and changed the comfort level of the car. Also this wheel and tire mix was shorter that the stock wheel and tire combination. Through my calculations, I would have had Speedometer and Odometer errors by about 5mph or 60miles difference per 1000 miles. Since the tires were used, I opt for a set of 195/55/15 (the same size as Acura Integra GS-R). After searching high and low for affordable tires, I found these Nankangs. At about $50 per tire, you get a High Performance V-rated, unidirectional, with wide "aqua channels" tires. I will say these are the best tires for that size and price in balance between ride and performance.
Popular Stock Sizes (Some sizes were shared by other Honda/Acura models in different year)
Model |
Civic |
Civic |
Integra |
Accord |
Civic |
Integra |
Accord |
Prelude |
Prelude |
Wheel Size |
13 |
14 |
14 |
14 |
14 |
15 |
15 |
15 |
16 |
Tire Size |
175/70/13 |
185/60/14 |
195/60/14 |
195/70/14 |
185/65/14 |
195/55/15 |
195/60/15 |
205/55/15 |
205/50/16 |
Profile Height |
122.5 |
111.00 |
117.00 |
136.5 |
120.00 |
107.00 |
117.00 |
112.75 |
102.5 |
Height in mm. |
575.2 |
577.60 |
589.60 |
628.6 |
595.60 |
595.00 |
615.00 |
606.50 |
611.4 |
Height in Inches |
22.65 |
22.74 |
23.21 |
24.75 |
23.45 |
23.43 |
24.21 |
23.88 |
24.01 |
Popular Aftermarket Wheel Sizes
Wheel Size |
15 |
15 |
16 |
16 |
17 |
17 |
Tire Size |
195/50/15 |
205/50/15 |
205/40/16 |
205/45/16 |
205/40/17 |
215/40/17 |
Profile Height in mm |
97.50 |
102.50 |
82.00 |
92.00 |
82.00 |
86.00 |
Height in mm. |
576.00 |
586.00 |
570.40 |
590.40 |
595.80 |
603.80 |
Height in Inches |
22.68 |
23.07 |
22.46 |
23.24 |
23.46 |
23.77 |
If you have questions or need a calculation comparison that is not on the chart, please e mail me (with both the stock size, and aftermarket size) and I will do my best to give you the information (including differences speedometer, odometer, and gear ratio differences) you need to make a wise decision.
The last modification was the Exhaust System. I looked at many Cat-Back System on the market from major brands such as DC Sport, Tanabe, and Greddy. Those system look sharp with their shinning stainless steel canister, and produce a deep throaty sound. But at $600 installed, it was way too much money. Also, the piping used are 2.36 inches wide. This would be best for Turbocharged engines, but on normally aspirated engines, it would reduce backpressure. Backpressure is needed for low-end performance (3,000 rpm) and to generate torque. Many racers also experienced the same dilemma, but because they gear their cars toward the high end (5,000 rpm or above), and noticed significant gains of about 5hp to 8hp.
The idea of a custom Cat-Back system from a muffler shop was considered. Even at $300, the cost outweighs the gains. So the decision was to go with just the muffler. Magnaflow was the choice because its applications suit smaller engines better. This Muffler is of the exact design as the expensive stuff with straight through design, and non-resonated chamber. The muffler was welded on the last pipe, so all the original mounting and bolt on points are there if I wanted to go with something else later, like a Mugen Twin-Loop Muffler. I have noticed better engine response, which is what I wanted, instead of high end power increase. It now produces a deep throaty sound like a vintage British roadster, and rather quiet on cruising speeds. The drone note of the exhaust can be a comfort factor for sensitive ears on long trips, like more than an hour. That's the price you pay with high-performance mufflers. But on WOT (wide-open throttle), it's all Rice!!!
The remainder modifications were cosmetic, the chrome exhaust tip and the leather wrap steering. But it adds about 50 "mental horsepower" to my Civic J . I wanted to keep the car "stock looking" with the original lines and design of this 6th Generation Honda Civic intact. I like to believe that's way Mr. SoichroHonda would have wanted it. Most people would not even notice my car, only those who know will spot the modifications.
Modifications Tried/Tested:
These Modifications were looked into, but a decision was made to not go ahead with it. The first was CLEAR CORNERS. The U.S. model requires an orange reflector insert, and turn signals. I tend to agree that the Europe and Japan versions with clear corners and amber bulb look much nicer. But the problem is the law. California Law states that turn signals need to project a light color that ranges form white to amber, (which mean clear corners are ok). Examples in stock form are Toyota Avalon, VW Golf, and Chevy Astro. However, the law also states that reflectors need to be visible from ALL angles of the car. So removing the orange inserts on a Civic would mean no reflectors, therefore making it illegal. Also, doing it the "home-made" version by opening the headlight assembly would be too risky. If you go with aftermaket clear corners for 96+ Civic, expect to pay $300. And yes, some do have a white reflector instead of orange in the clear corners.
The second was DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHTS (DRL). DRL is standard on all cars in Canada, and some in the U.S. I just thought they look cool, and any improvements in visibility would also increase safety. So it's all good. Honda does not have DRL units for U.S. models. I have called several Canadian Honda dealers, and they all said that it would not fit on an U.S. model. I am not really sure why. They recommend a GM unit, but the GM parts guy is not too confident about the success of this modification. There are many venders on the Internet that sell DRL ($30-$80). But unfortunately the wiring instructions are not "Honda Specific," and I would not want some mechanic to experiment with the installation on my car. But I'm still interested if a Honda part becomes available.
The Third was FOG LIGHTS. I was very specific about the exact location as to where the fog lights go. It would require part of the air intake below the front bumper to be cut out. And the light still would not sit deep in the air intake opening as I wanted. The wiring was also a challenge for me because I never done it before. This may be a job for the pros. And I have not found the exact size light that would fit best.
The Fourth was TINTED windows. This seems easy enough, considering the supplies only cost about $35.00 vs. $200 for a shop to do it. Applying the tint film seems rather straight forward, but the back window is where problems can happen. The "double concave curve" of the rear glass means a few things: 1. The tint may need to be split into two pieces (for an inexperience installer). 2. Using a heat gun to then form fit the tint to the rear glass. Keep in mind, if you mess up, there will be ugly glue marks on your window and tint film. So this is definitely a job for the pros. If you already modified your car, I'm sure it looks nice. So don't mess it up with an unprofessional tint job.
The Metal Thing
One of the biggest thing to consider in modifying your car would the thing between your ears. The increased confidence between the driver and car needs to be control in a safe manner. Pay attention of your suroundings and know the limits. Every owner need to be smart about this. The other factor is call The Mental Thing, and it will attack and eat you up without notice. Imagine the feeling of modifying something and it didn't go right, or the way you want to. How does that make you feel?
When things don't go right, and it will, you must remember to remain calm and step away from your car to evaluate the situation. After spending the time, money, and effort, you may feel a sense of helplessness, anger, and regret. Don't ever take it out on your car (or other people) because you will make it worst. Your car is a machine, what was done can be un-do. With that in mind, I offer these pointers before you start your Project Car to avoid The Mental Thing:
It's all about the Benjamins
The after-market high performance auto industry is big business. And it's also a profitable one too with continuous stream of young enthusiast, and the traditional American love for the automobiles. That's why more and more shops are opening up for business. Many shops do carry quality products, and offer professional service. Mixed in with all of that are sub-standard parts that have never been tested, and maybe installed by someone who doesn't really understand cars. Manufactures such as Honda and its suppliers spend lots of money and many hours designing and testing each part. So don't just rip out any part of your car, there are reasons for way it looks and performs. Some aftermaket performance parts do affect reliability, usefulness, and safety of your vehicle. You might not notice it in the beginning, but it may sneak up 50,000 miles later. Think about it before you begin your Project Car!
Personal Note:
To research if a particular modification is Legal in California check out the
29 Code of California LawTo read the story behind Honda, the Man and the Machine check out
History of Honda
If you have any questions or comments please e-mail
Me at GoLowDrew@Yahoo.com
Under
Massive Constructionas of February 18, 1999, 8:28 PM