Learn More About The Life Of Stars
Stars go through various stages of development. The type of development depends on the mass of the star. When stars are born they stabilize themselves in a fusion reaction initially burning hydrogen.The hydrogen is fused together eventually creating a core of helium.The reaction is called Nucleosynthesis. At some point the star will burn all of it's hydrogen.The main sequence star phase is the longest period in a star's life, and in the case of a star with a mass similar to that of our Sun, lasts for about 10 billion years. Our Sun is thought to be around 4.6 billion years old, which means that it is probably about halfway through its main sequence star phase.
The helium at the center of our sun will continue to increase until a core of helium is formed. As the sun tries to stabilize again the reaction will spread outward. As the helium core grows heavier, the core's temperature also increases, and the outer layers begin to expand until the star becomes a massive red star known as a red giant. In the case of a star that is about the size of our Sun, the gases of the outer layer are expelled, and then contract, so that the star becomes what it known as a white dwarf. |