Roman Name
|
Greek Name
|
Role in Mythology
|
Aesculapius
|
Asclepius
|
God of Medicine
|
Apollo
|
Apollo
|
Early Greek: God of Prophecy, Medicine, and
Archery
Late Greek/Roman: God of the Sun
|
Bacchus
|
Dionysus
|
God of Wine and Vegetation
|
Ceres
|
Demeter
|
Goddess of Grain
|
Cupid
|
Eros
|
God of Love
|
Diana
|
Artemis
|
Early Greek: Goddess of the Hunt
Late Greek/Roman: Goddess of the Moon
|
Juno
|
Hera
|
Goddess of Marriage and Childbirth; Protector
of Married Women; Queen of the Gods
|
Jupiter
|
Zeus
|
Ruler of the Gods
|
Mars
|
Ares
|
God of War
|
Mercury
|
Hermes
|
Messenger of the Gods; Protector of Travellers,
Thieves, and Merchants
|
Minerva
|
Athena
|
Early Greek: Goddess of Arts, Crafts, and
War; Helper of Heroes
Late Greek/Roman: Goddess of Wisdom
|
Neptune
|
Poseidon
|
God of the Sea and Earthquakes
|
Ops
|
Rhea
|
Wife of Cronus/Saturn; Mother Goddess
|
Pluto
|
Hades
|
God of the Underworld; Lord of the Dead
|
Saturn
|
Cronus
|
Greek: God of the Sky; Ruler of the Titans
Roman: God of Agriculture
|
Somnus
|
Hypnos
|
God of Sleep
|
Terra
|
Gaea
|
Mother Earth
|
Uranus
|
Uranus
|
God of the Sky; Father of the Titans
|
Venus
|
Aphrodite
|
Greek: Goddess of Beauty and Sexual Desire
Roman: Goddess of Gardens and Fields
|
Vesta
|
Hestia
|
Guardian of the Home
|
Vulcan
|
Hephaestus
|
God of Fire; Blacksmith of the Gods
|