How to Copyright Lyrics & Music

So, you want to know how to copyright your music and/or lyrics, hu? Well, here is the information you will need to do so, directly from The U.S. Copyright Office:

Claims to copyright in either published or unpublished musical works may be registered in the Copyright Office. To apply for registration, send the following material in the same envelope or package to the Register of Copyrights, Copyright Office, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 20559:

1. A correctly completed application form (application is to be downloaded); and
2. A $20.00 nonrefundable filing fee for each application; and
3. A nonreturnable deposit of the work to be registered.

Important Printing Instructions:

The forms should be printed head to head (top of page 2 is directly behind the top of page 1) using BOTH SIDES of a single sheet of paper. NOTE: Short forms are one sided. Dot matrix printer copies of the forms are not acceptable. Inkjet printer copies of the forms require enlarging if you use the Shrink to Fit Page option. To achieve the best quality copies of the application forms, it is recommended that you use a Laser Printer.

The forms submitted to the Copyright Office must be clear, legible, and on a good grade of 8.5-inch by 11-inch white paper. The quality of the copyright application forms submitted for registration directly affects the quality of the copyright registration certificate you receive. The Copyright Office produces completed registration certificates through an optical scanning system that utilizes an image scanned from the original application submitted. As a result copyright applications submitted that are of poor print quality will negatively affect the print quality of the copyright registration certificate you receive. For these reasons, the utmost effort should be made to submit the best quality application form possible.

Published collections of musical works and all of the copyrightable elements of a unit of publication may be registered on a single form with a single fee if all of the compositions are owned by the same copyright claimant.

Unpublished collections of two or more musical works can be submitted for registration on a single form with a single fee and deposit of one complete copy or phonorecord only if all of the conditions are met as specified under the topic heading "Collections of Music" in Circular 50. Registration of an unpublished collection of compositions extends to each copyrightable selection in the collection, but only the collection title appears in the Copyright Office catalogs and indexes. A separate registration for each musical work results in a separate record of the individual title of work in the catalogs and indexes of the Copyright Office. A separate registration also may simplify identification of the work for purposes of licensing, transfer, permission, and distribution of royalties.

FOR MORE INFORMATION

For more information, write or call the Copyright Office and request: Circular 50, "Copyright Registration for Musical Compositions," which includes information on Form PA and/or Circular 56, "Copyright for Sound Recordings," which includes information on Form SR.

Additional questions about copyright problems involving musical compositions or sound recordings may be addressed to the

Copyright Office
LM-455
Library of Congress
Washington, D.C. 20559-6000:
To speak with a Copyright Information Specialist, call (202) 707-3000.

FORMS AND CIRCULARS HOTLINE

NOTE: Requesters may order application forms and circulars at any time by telephoning (202) 707-9100. Orders will be recorded automatically and filled as quickly as possible.

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