I found this article in the August, 1989 issue of The Braille Monitor, published by the National Federation of the Blind. You can view the entire issue by going to http://www.nfb.org/bm/bm89/brlm8908.htm. CONFLICTING UNPROFESSIONAL ADVICE ABOUT BRAILLE In New Hampshire the school officials told her that her son should learn Braille. In California they told her he should not. It is time to take the mystery and the hogwash out of this question. Edwards, California April 12, 1989 Dear Mr. Jernigan: I need some information and could not think of a better person to write to than you. I have an eight-year-old son, Dennis, who has been legally blind since birth. He was diagnosed as having optic nerve hypoplasia and has a visual acuity of 20/600. He is now in the second grade at a public school. I am an avid reader of the Braille Monitor and have read several articles that make me feel that maybe we are holding our son back by not having Braille taught to him. He is able to read large print and uses a viewer at school, but at home he never reads because the print is too small or he has to struggle, so it would take him all night to read a simple book. When we moved here from New Hampshire four and a half years ago, I called the blind association, and an itinerant instructor came to talk with my husband and me. Immediately she said he would read large print. We asked about Braille, because in New Hampshire the itinerant said he should learn to read large print and learn Braille. The itinerant here was very emphatic about the large print. So after discussing it with each other, my husband and I assumed she knew what she was talking about and agreed to have him not learn Braille. Now after reading the articles in the Braille Monitor , we feel we may have made a terrible mistake by not having our son taught Braille. If there is any information you could provide us on the benefits or drawbacks of Braille, we would truly appreciate it. We plan on having a meeting with the itinerant to discuss our feelings, but due to her attitude towards teaching Dennis Braille, we feel we need to self-educate ourselves on the issue before speaking with her. Our son is very independent and actually doing well in school. But if there is any chance that we will be holding him back in the future by not having him learn Braille now, we want to know. Any information you can provide to help us with this difficult decision would be of great importance to us. As of this time, we feel if we were to request that Dennis be taught Braille, the itinerant would put up a hellish fight. But as long as we're his parents and knowledgeable about what we are requesting, I feel they will have to do what we request. Thank you for your help. Sincerely, Baltimore, Maryland May 10, 1989 Dear Mrs. : I have your letter of April 12, 1989, and I think you are wise to be concerned about the fact that your son is not being taught Braille. Based on my experience with literally thousands of blind people over the past forty years, I believe that both you and your son will deeply regret it if your son does not become proficient in Braille. You tell me that you read the Braille Monitor . The June, 1989, issue contains a great deal of material which speaks directly to the point. Study and consider the words of Barbara Cheadle and Ruby Ryles. There are good reasons why many of the professionals in the field oppose the use of Braille, and most of the reasons are anything but professional. I don't know whether you are planning to be at the NFB convention in Denver this summer, but it would be helpful to you if you could be there. Regardless of that, you might want to talk with Barbara Cheadle about your concerns. You can reach her at the above address, or you can call her at: (301) 659-9314. I am glad you wrote me, and I hope that what I have said will be of help. Since Braille is neither slow nor inefficient (I can read it at close to 400 words per minute, and I know many others who can do likewise), the reasons for the discouragement by the professionals of the learning of Braille have to be something other than the needs and well-being of the child. Sincerely, Kenneth Jernigan Executive Director National Federation of the Blind