ࡱ> Root Entryp|YrRASHZContentsPage 1 !"#$%2Root Entryp|YrRASH *Contents)Page 1q &'(*+,-./01CPicPage CPicLayer CPicFrameCPicTextW Times New Roman(CapacitorsM :Times New Roman(Capacitors are hard to define... I'll take a shot at them.X#Times New Roman(C=q/V[!CPicPage CPicLayer CPicFrame?Layer 1OTimes New Roman(The Times New Roman(capacitanceTimes New Roman( (C... but measured in Farads (F)) of a capacitor is measured as one coulomb (q) per volt (V)... So basically, if I had a charge of 2 coulombs per one volt of potential, I would have a capacitance of 2 Farads (which would actually be enough energy to fry Kuder... interesting).- ` +Times New Roman(Can't think of a cool drawing... oh well... CPicShapeL Times New Roman(C=k Times New Roman(oTimes New Roman(A/dWD BF627cI.eN}P Times New Roman(Capacitors in parallel: Times New Roman(1/CTimes New Roman(tTimes New Roman(=1/CTimes New Roman(1Times New Roman(+1/CTimes New Roman(2g (Times New Roman(Capacitors in parallel (positive side to positive side) just add up their capacitances normally. So... if I had a 3F capacitor and a 4F capacitor, it would be just like having a 7F capacitor... Not too hard. Note: In these, the total voltage across each capacitor is equal and the charges add up.lPqTimes New Roman(CTimes New Roman(tTimes New Roman(=CTimes New Roman(1Times New Roman(+CTimes New Roman(2 Times New Roman(Capacitors in series:OYTimes New Roman(Capacitors in series (positive side to negative side) add up reciprocally. You take the reciprocal of each, add them up, then take the reciprocal again... just follow the formula. So... if I had a 3F and 4F capacitor, they would be the same as a (1/3+1/4=1/C) 1.71F capacitor. Harder... but not too bad. Note: In there, the total voltage across each capacitor add up and the charges are equal." %Times New Roman(Capacitor Electrical Potential Energyx \#[ Times New Roman(W= qV/2=CVTimes New Roman(2Times New Roman(/2=qTimes New Roman(2Times New Roman(/(2C)%'BTimes New Roman(These are just formulas for figuring out how much energy a capacitor can throw into a work equation. All 3 of them are equal, with q being charge, V being voltage, and C being capacitance.5* hTimes New Roman(Numbers to know!i-KTimes New Roman(q of an electron= -1.6*10Times New Roman(-19Times New Roman( q of a proton=1.6*10Times New Roman(-19Times New Roman( q of e=1.6*10Times New Roman(-19+Times New Roman( q of something times e... say 2e= 2*1.8*10Times New Roman(-19*Times New Roman( k for everything except capactitors= 9*10Times New Roman(98Times New Roman( k for capacitors= 1 unless stated otherwise o=8.85*10Times New Roman(-12   WTimes New Roman(In the woCPicPage CPicLayer CPicFrameCPicTextW Times New Roman(CapacitorsM :Times New Roman(Capacitors are hard to define... I'll take a shot at them.X#Times New Roman(C=q/V[!Times New Roman(The Times New Roman(capacitanceTimes New Roman( (C... but measured in Farads (F)) of a capacitor is measured as one coulomb (q) per volt (V)... So basically, if I had a charge of 2 coulombs per one volt of potential, I would have a capacitance of 2 Farads (which would actually be enough energy to fry Kuder... interesting).- ` +Times New Roman(Can't think of a cool drawing... oh well... CPicShapeL Times New Roman(C=k Times New Roman(oTimes New Roman(A/dWD BF627cI.eN}P Times New Roman(Capacitors in parallel: Times New Roman(1/CTimes New Roman(tTimes New Roman(=1/CTimes New Roman(1Times New Roman(+1/CTimes New Roman(2g (Times New Roman(Capacitors in parallel (positive side to positive side) just add up their capacitances normally. So... if I had a 3F capacitor and a 4F capacitor, it would be just like having a 7F capacitor... Not too hard. Note: In these, the total voltage across each capacitor is equal and the charges add up.lPqTimes New Roman(CTimes New Roman(tTimes New Roman(=CTimes New Roman(1Times New Roman(+CTimes New Roman(2 Times New Roman(Capacitors in series:OYTimes New Roman(Capacitors in series (positive side to negative side) add up reciprocally. You take the reciprocal of each, add them up, then take the reciprocal again... just follow the formula. So... if I had a 3F and 4F capacitor, they would be the same as a (1/3+1/4=1/C) 1.71F capacitor. Harder... but not too bad. Note: In there, the total voltage across each capacitor add up and the charges are equal." %Times New Roman(Capacitor Electrical Potential Energyx \#[ Times New Roman(W= qV/2=CVTimes New Roman(2Times New Roman(/2=qTimes New Roman(2Times New Roman(/(2C)%'BTimes New Roman(These are just formulas for figuring out how much energy a capacitor can throw into a work equation. All 3 of them are equal, with q being charge, V being voltage, and C being capacitance.5* hTimes New Roman(Numbers to know!i-KTimes New Roman(q of an electron= -1.6*10Times New Roman(-19Times New Roman( q of a proton=1.6*10Times New Roman(-19Times New Roman( q of e=1.6*10Times New Roman(-19+Times New Roman( q of something times e... say 2e= 2*1.8*10Times New Roman(-19*Times New Roman( k for everything except capactitors= 9*10Times New Roman(98Times New Roman( k for capacitors= 1 unless stated otherwise o=8.85*10Times New Roman(-12   WTimes New Roman(In the words of Mr. Pearson: "What the shit?" Well... here is what everything stands for. C is capacitance. k is a constant called the Times New Roman(dielectric constantTimes New Roman(, but it's different than what we are used to. It is just 1 in this equation unless stated otherwise. o is what's known as the Times New Roman(permittivity of free spaceTimes New Roman(. It's a constant, too, beingTimes New Roman( 8.85*10Times New Roman(-12Times New Roman(. A is the area of the touching plates of the capacitor, and d is the distance between the two plates. All this, and a headache give you another way to find the capacitance.WTYWJ |] b7S)R hTimes New Roman(Room for stuff I forgot: \!hTimes New Roman(+|hTimes New Roman(-2s@0 3&03@3<iY%>J $@(3#b00^'0V?Layer 1O  CDocumentPage Page 1Scene 1Ca<<-@8hhhhh Vector::Template"PublishFormatProperties::generator CColorDef3PfP0PHP`Px333(3f<03CH3F`3Hxf0f30ff(0f5Hf<`f@x3330333xf3d03]H3Z`3Xx3333303f3PPH33Px`33Px33Pf30f33PHff3(PHf3<x`f3Cxf3Ffff`f03f0ffx0fkHfd`f`x3f033fPH3ffxPH3fdx`3f]x3fZff0f3fPHfff`ffP0xffPxffPH3HfHxH̙n`hx3H33x`3fx`3xx`3̙kx3dfHf3x`ff0xfx0xf̙dxf]`3`f``x`px3`33x3fx3x3xx3nf`f3xffxfxfxxfkx3xfxxxxx3x333f333xfxf3fffffxxH3 HfH(H2`8x`3 `f`̙`(`0xx3xfxx x(xPx3H33x`f3x`3(x`35x3<3`33xf3 x̙3x3(x323x33f3 333(xfH3fx`ff0xf(0xf<xfCf`3fxffx̙fxf(xf5fx3ffff ff((xH3x`f0x̙PPP`3xfx̙P̙(P<x3f̙(xx`3xfxPxPd`3xfx̙PPx3f(xx3fxx3f̙xx3frds of Mr. Pearson: "What the shit?" Well... here is what everything stands for. C is capacitance. k is a constant called the Times New Roman(dielectric constantTimes New Roman(, but it's different than what we are used to. It is just 1 in this equation unless stated otherwise. o is what's known as the Times New Roman(permittivity of free spaceTimes New Roman(. It's a constant, too, beingTimes New Roman( 8.85*10Times New Roman(-12Times New Roman(. A is the area of the touching plates of the capacitor, and d is the distance between the two plates. All this, and a headache give you another way to find the capacitance.WTYWJ |] b7S)R hTimes New Roman(Room for stuff I forgot:iY%>J $@(3#b00^'0V?Layer 1O  CDocumentPage Page 1Scene 1Ca<l<-@8hhhhh Vector::Template"PublishFormatProperties::generator CColorDef3PfP0PHP`Px333(3f<03CH3F`3Hxf0f30ff(0f5Hf<`f@x3330333xf3d03]H3Z`3Xx3333303f3PPH33Px`33Px33Pf30f33PHff3(PHf3<x`f3Cxf3Ffff`f03f0ffx0fkHfd`f`x3f033fPH3ffxPH3fdx`3f]x3fZff0f3fPHfff`ffP0xffPxffPH3HfHxH̙n`hx3H33x`3fx`3xx`3̙kx3dfHf3x`ff0xfx0xf̙dxf]`3`f``x`px3`33x3fx3x3xx3nf`f3xffxfxfxxfkx3xfxxxxx3x333f333xfxf3fffffxxH3 HfH(H2`8x`3 `f`̙`(`0xx3xfxx x(xPx3H33x`f3x`3(x`35x3<3`33xf3 x̙3x3(x323x33f3 333(xfH3fx`ff0xf(0xf<xfCf`3fxffx̙fxf(xf5fx3ffff ff((xH3x`f0x̙PPP`3xfx̙P̙(P<x3f̙(xx`3xfxPxPd`3xfx̙PPx3f(xx3fxx3f̙xx3ff`zf*]hf`zf*]h